7-26-02, Voice in the Crowd

It Rained on Napoleon's Parade
By Pete Chaney
IPS Features

Napoleon is recognized as one of the greatest generals and tacticians of all time.  His military genius and charisma almost conquered Europe and Russia.  He was the most feared general of his age.  But a couple of mistakes were costly.  He didn’t think the Russian people would abandon Moscow after setting fire to it, leaving his hungry army in an empty city.

Then there was Waterloo.  For all his genius, he didn’t pay attention to the weatherman.  It rained the day he met Wellington.  Troops, mules and cannons were mired in mud and immovable.

In his book “The Shipwreck of their Hopes,” Peter Cozzens treats the blunders made by commanders on both sides in the battle for Chattanooga.  It amounted to whether the Union or Confederate forces made the most mistakes.  Petty jealousies, egos and plain stupidity contributed to the tactics.

In this century, US Marines landing at Tarawa were cut down by machine gun fire when they were dumped with full field gear hundreds of yards off shore in a rolling sea.  An aerial photo interpreter failed to see the barrier reef that prevented landing craft to come closer.

It’s a miracle that any military maneuver succeeds.  It’s a wonder that any battle is won.  The same with political campaigns.  Ask anyone who has been in the military, or anyone who has ever been part of an election planning group.

There is an amusing concept that campaigns are carefully planned in some smoke filled back room.  That’s like saying a general with a computer will sit down and plan the perfect attack with a predictable outcome of victory.  Nothing is certain—because the human element is involved.  Intangibles from election day weather to individual dispositions play a part.

A campaign has its similarity to a war game.  An objective is conceived.  Volunteers step in.  Paid so-called experts are put on the payroll.  Money is sought to grease the wheels of the road to elective office.  A lot of money is needed.  Each year politicking gets more expensive.  Each year the man with the biggest war chest has the edge.  Not always, though.  Ask Malcolm Forbes.  He couldn’t buy the American presidency despite his millions.

This year’s general election in Tennessee is a classic textbook case of campaigning and mis-campaigning.  The Volunteer state leans toward the Democratic Party, but the moderate, middle vote is always decisive.  Those voters who are not cast in concrete with either party or ideology make the difference.

Al Gore can testify to this.

In recent years, more moderate Republican conservatives didn’t paid attention while the far right faction began taking over the party machinery.  It was a natural step for an ultra-conservative to step in as the candidate for governor of Tennessee.  It didn’t hurt being in congress and able to do favors during a three-year plan.  A lot of Republicans made early commitments and were obligated.

His theme song was one tune—anti-income tax.  He even went so far as to say he would “repeal” any income tax passed by the legislature.  Any elementary school civics student knows a governor can’t repeal a tax.  He can veto legislation, but one vote overrides a veto.  The governor has to follow laws passed by the legislature.

Along came a Republican more moderate in his viewpoint.  He had legislative and political experience, a successful business background and had Republican friends across the state.  His problem was he got on the dance floor late.  He had to play catch-up.  His loyal supporters and volunteers were convinced he had a more realistic ideology of what they wanted the party to be.

Not too long ago a Republican candidate for congress made the statement that Republicans were more Christian than Democrats.  He dropped that line quickly when reminded that an election is not won by pure members of either party.  The crossovers and the independents are necessary to win.

While the two GOP candidates in this election have been slugging it out, the chief Democrat contender listened and came up with the slogans and themes to outdistance the main focus of the supposed Republican campaign.  Maybe he took a page from the strategy of a fellow named Bill Clinton who used to live in the White House.

Whenever the GOP controlled congress came up with a program, they found the President had already staked a claim to it.  He was smart enough not to align himself with the extreme liberal elements of the Democratic Party.  In some issues, he was even more conservative than the Republicans.

Bogus polls are always bought and touted in an election.  Someone in an ivy tower calls a couple of hundred people out of thousands and announces the outcome of an election months in advance.

Throw into this strange stew a governor who was elected four years ago with a clear mandate to lead the state.  When the economic clouds began to build, he said the forbidden word: income tax.  And his popularity hasn’t stopped paying for that.

The governor is still the titular head of the Republican Party.

One candidate for governor and one for the US Senate act as if they are running against the sitting governor, a member of their own party.  It’s hard to remember a more vicious inter party ruckus.  There are instances where members of the GOP are shunning each other because of opposing stances on candidates and issues—especially the effort to tag someone the income tax label.

From Whitwell to the White House, Republicans are concerned.  A Republican president is trying to hold the edge in governorships and congress.  Only the Democratic Party is the winner in this dogfight.

In the long run, it seems the candidate who makes the least mistakes is the victor.  You can take all the polls and endorsements and consider them.  It’s that silent voice made in the secrecy of the voting booth that counts.

All anyone can hope for is that a majority of voters will look honestly at the candidates and issues to pick the right man in a troubled time for Tennessee.

Maybe it’ll rain or some voters will be so turned off they’ll just go fishing that day.

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